1、必要软件准备
* 安装pcre
为了支持rewrite功能，我们需要安装pcre
| # yum install pcre* //如过你已经装了，请跳过这一步 |
* 安装openssl
需要ssl的支持，如果不需要ssl支持，请跳过这一步
| # yum install openssl* |
2、安装nginx执行如下命令：
| # ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx \ --with-http_ssl_module --with-http_spdy_module \ --with-http_stub_status_module --with-pcre –with-http_stub_status_module：支持nginx状态查询 –with-http_ssl_module：支持https –with-http_spdy_module：支持google的spdy,这个必须有ssl的支持 –with-pcre：为了支持rewrite重写功能，必须制定pcre #make && make install --编译安装 |
3、启动、关闭、重置nginx启动：直接执行以下命令,nginx就启动了,不需要改任何配置文件
| /usr/local/nginx-1.5.1/sbin/nginx |
关闭：
| /usr/local/nginx-1.5.1/sbin/nginx -s stop |
4、将nginx加入本地服务和自启动项
*在/etc/init.d下创建名为nginx的脚本，内容如下
| #!/bin/sh ####BEGIN INFO # DateTime: 2014-12-12 #Created by Morgan <yu_liang520@126.com> #Applicable to Nginx as a system service # chkconfig: 35 85 15 # processname: nginx # config: /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf # pidfile: /usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid ####END INFO # Source function library. . /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions # Source networking configuration. . /etc/sysconfig/network # Check that networking is up. [ "$NETWORKING" = "no" ] && exit 0 nginx="/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx" prog=$(basename $nginx) NGINX_CONF_FILE="/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf" lockfile=/var/lock/subsys/nginx start() { [ -x $nginx ] || exit 5 [ -f $NGINX_CONF_FILE ] || exit 6 echo -n $"Starting $prog: " daemon $nginx -c $NGINX_CONF_FILE retval=$? echo [ $retval -eq 0 ] && touch $lockfile return $retval } stop() { echo -n $"Stopping $prog: " killproc $prog -QUIT retval=$? echo [ $retval -eq 0 ] && rm -f $lockfile return $retval } restart() { configtest || return $? stop start } reload() { configtest || return $? echo -n $"Reloading $prog: " killproc $nginx -HUP RETVAL=$? echo } force_reload() { restart } configtest() { $nginx -t -c $NGINX_CONF_FILE } rh_status() { status $prog } rh_status_q() { rh_status >/dev/null 2>&1 } case "$1" in start) rh_status_q && exit 0 $1 ;; stop) rh_status_q || exit 0 $1 ;; restart|configtest) $1 ;; reload) rh_status_q || exit 7 $1 ;; force-reload) force_reload ;; status) rh_status ;; condrestart|try-restart) rh_status_q || exit 0 ;; *) echo $"Usage: $0 {start|stop|status|restart|condrestart|try-restart|reload|force-reload|configtest}" exit 2 esac |
*将nginx加入到本地服务并随系统自动启动
| chkconfig --add nginx chkconfig nginx on |
*添加nginx脚本的执行权限
| chmod +x /etc/init.d/nginx |
*控制nginx命令
| service nginx stop/start/restart 本文转自 亮公子 51CTO博客，原文链接:http://blog.51cto.com/iyull/1864377 |
