1. 创建maven工程
这个工程的文件结构如下图
2. pom配置
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<?
xml
version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<
project
xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<
modelVersion
>4.0.0</
modelVersion
>
<
groupId
>com.example.jms</
groupId
>
<
artifactId
>jms-spring</
artifactId
>
<
version
>1.0-SNAPSHOT</
version
>
<
properties
>
<
spring.version
>4.2.5.RELEASE</
spring.version
>
</
properties
>
<
dependencies
>
<
dependency
>
<
groupId
>junit</
groupId
>
<
artifactId
>junit</
artifactId
>
<
version
>4.11</
version
>
<
scope
>test</
scope
>
</
dependency
>
<
dependency
>
<
groupId
>org.springframework</
groupId
>
<
artifactId
>spring-context</
artifactId
>
<
version
>${spring.version}</
version
>
</
dependency
>
<
dependency
>
<
groupId
>org.springframework</
groupId
>
<
artifactId
>spring-jms</
artifactId
>
<
version
>${spring.version}</
version
>
</
dependency
>
<
dependency
>
<
groupId
>org.springframework</
groupId
>
<
artifactId
>spring-test</
artifactId
>
<
version
>${spring.version}</
version
>
</
dependency
>
<
dependency
>
<
groupId
>org.apache.activemq</
groupId
>
<
artifactId
>activemq-core</
artifactId
>
<
version
>5.7.0</
version
>
<
exclusions
>
<
exclusion
>
<
artifactId
>spring-content</
artifactId
>
<
groupId
>org.springframework</
groupId
>
</
exclusion
>
</
exclusions
>
</
dependency
>
</
dependencies
>
</
project
>
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3. 创建生产者
3.1 创建ProducerServer接口
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public
interface
ProducerService {
void
sendMessage(String message);
}
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3.2 创建ProducerServiceImpl类
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public
class
ProducerServiceImpl
implements
ProducerService {
@Autowired
JmsTemplate jmsTemplate;
@Resource
(name=
"queueDestination"
)
Destination destination;
public
void
sendMessage(
final
String message) {
// 使用JmsTemplate发送消息
jmsTemplate.send(destination,
new
MessageCreator(){
//创建一个消息
public
Message createMessage(Session session)
throws
JMSException {
TextMessage textMessage = session.createTextMessage(message);
return
textMessage;
}
});
System.out.println(
"发送消息: "
+ message);
}
}
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3.3 创建配置文件producer.xml
配置如下：
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<?
xml
version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<
beans
xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd">
<
context:annotation-config
></
context:annotation-config
>
<!--ActiveMQ为我们提供的ConnectinFactory -->
<
bean
id="targetConnectionFactory" class="org.apache.activemq.ActiveMQConnectionFactory">
<
property
name="brokerURL" value="tcp://192.168.2.121:61616"></
property
>
</
bean
>
<!--spring jms为我们提供的连接池-->
<
bean
id="connectionFactory" class="org.springframework.jms.connection.SingleConnectionFactory">
<
property
name="targetConnectionFactory" ref="targetConnectionFactory"></
property
>
</
bean
>
<!--一个队列目的地，点对点的-->
<
bean
id="queueDestination" class="org.apache.activemq.command.ActiveMQQueue">
<
constructor-arg
value="queue" />
</
bean
>
<!--配置JmsTemplate， 用于发送消息-->
<
bean
id="jmsTemplate" class="org.springframework.jms.core.JmsTemplate">
<
property
name="connectionFactory" ref="connectionFactory"></
property
>
</
bean
>
<
bean
class="com.example.jms.producer.ProducerServiceImpl">
</
bean
>
</
beans
>
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3.4 创建启动类
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public
class
AppProducer {
public
static
void
main(String[] args) {
ClassPathXmlApplicationContext context =
new
ClassPathXmlApplicationContext(
"producer.xml"
);
ProducerService service = context.getBean(ProducerService.
class
);
for
(
int
i =
0
; i <
100
; i++) {
service.sendMessage(
"text"
+ i);
}
context.close();
}
}
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4. 创建接收者
4.1 创建监听器
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public
class
ConsumerMessageListener
implements
MessageListener{
public
void
onMessage(Message message) {
TextMessage textMessage = (TextMessage)message;
try
{
System.out.println(
"接收消息"
+ textMessage.getText());
}
catch
(JMSException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
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4.2 创建配置文件
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<?xml version=
"1.0"
encoding=
"UTF-8"
?>
<beans xmlns=
"http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi=
"http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:context=
"http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xsi:schemaLocation=
"http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd"
>
<context:annotation-config></context:annotation-config>
<!--ActiveMQ为我们提供的ConnectinFactory -->
<bean id=
"targetConnectionFactory"
class
=
"org.apache.activemq.ActiveMQConnectionFactory"
>
<property name=
"brokerURL"
value=
"tcp://192.168.2.121:61616"
></property>
</bean>
<!--spring jms为我们提供的连接池-->
<bean id=
"connectionFactory"
class
=
"org.springframework.jms.connection.SingleConnectionFactory"
>
<property name=
"targetConnectionFactory"
ref=
"targetConnectionFactory"
></property>
</bean>
<!--一个队列目的地，点对点的-->
<bean id=
"queueDestination"
class
=
"org.apache.activemq.command.ActiveMQQueue"
>
<constructor-arg value=
"queue"
/>
</bean>
<!--配置消息监听器-->
<bean id=
"consumerMessageListener"
class
=
"com.example.jms.consumer.ConsumerMessageListener"
/>
<!--配置消息监听容器-->
<bean id=
"jmsContainer"
class
=
"org.springframework.jms.listener.DefaultMessageListenerContainer"
>
<property name=
"connectionFactory"
ref=
"connectionFactory"
/>
<property name=
"destination"
ref=
"queueDestination"
/>
<property name=
"messageListener"
ref=
"consumerMessageListener"
/>
</bean>
</beans>
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4.3 创建启动类
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public
class
APPConsumer {
public
static
void
main(String[] args) {
ApplicationContext context =
new
ClassPathXmlApplicationContext(
"consumer.xml"
);
}
}
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5. 主题模式
5.1 配置消费者
修改consumer.xml文件
5.2 配置生产者
5.3 修改生产者
本文转自Work Hard Work Smart博客园博客，原文链接：http://www.cnblogs.com/linlf03/p/8047897.html，如需转载请自行联系原作者
